Guidelines for Navigating Ice Covered Seas in Russian Territorial Waters
Year: 2009 Language: english Author: ClassNK Genre: Guide Publisher: Class NK Format: PDF Quality: eBook Pages count: 34 Description: As global demand for energy rises, there has been an active increase in the development of oil, natural gas and other natural resources in the resource rich region of the Arctic Ocean and ice bound seas of Sakhalin. As a result, it is anticipated that there will be an increase in the number of ships that will navigate these ice-bound waters in the years ahead. Moreover, it is quite likely that the Arctic Ocean will become a regular sea route for international trade between East and West due to the effects of global warming. Ships that operate in low temperature areas where ice exists, known as sea ice areas, need to have a hull structure capable of withstanding contact with the ice. Moreover, de-icing and other measures against low temperature need to be taken to prevent the freezing and icing of propulsion machinery, deck machinery and equipment, and other installations onboard ship. In addition, ports and countries with jurisdiction over sea ice areas generally institute independent regulations and policies regarding operations in these areas. Thus, careful attention also needs to be given to the regulatory controls and associated supporting systems put in place by each jurisdictional port and country with respect to the design plans and operation of ships that navigate such waters. For example, it is well known that ships wishing to navigate the Arctic sea route or sail to Sakhalin need to secure permission from the Russian government and obtain certificates issued by certain agencies within the Russian government before they can do so. From such a background, the Guidelines for Navigating Ice Covered Seas in Russian Territorial Waters were prepared for ships that satisfy the hull structure and structural requirements for propulsion machinery stipulated in ClassNK's Rules and Guidance for the Survey and Construction of Steel Ships, Part I: Polar Class Ships and Ice Class Ships. As such, the guidelines describe the measures necessary for operating in ice sea areas and polar waters as well as explain the procedures and related matters necessary to sail through Russian waters.
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Guidelines for Navigating Ice Covered Seas in Russian Territorial Waters
Year: 2009
Language: english
Author: ClassNK
Genre: Guide
Publisher: Class NK
Format: PDF
Quality: eBook
Pages count: 34
Description: As global demand for energy rises, there has been an active increase in the development of oil, natural gas and other natural resources in the resource rich region of the Arctic Ocean and ice bound seas of Sakhalin. As a result, it is anticipated that there will be an increase in the number of ships that will navigate these ice-bound waters in the years ahead. Moreover, it is quite likely that the Arctic Ocean will become a regular sea route for international trade between East and West due to the effects of global warming.
Ships that operate in low temperature areas where ice exists, known as sea ice areas, need to have a hull structure capable of withstanding contact with the ice. Moreover, de-icing and other measures against low temperature need to be taken to prevent the freezing and icing of propulsion machinery, deck machinery and equipment, and other installations onboard ship.
In addition, ports and countries with jurisdiction over sea ice areas generally institute independent regulations and policies regarding operations in these areas. Thus, careful attention also needs to be given to the regulatory controls and associated supporting systems put in place by each jurisdictional port and country with respect to the design plans and operation of ships that navigate such waters. For example, it is well known that ships wishing to navigate the Arctic sea route or sail to Sakhalin need to secure permission from the Russian government and obtain certificates issued by certain agencies within the Russian government before they can do so.
From such a background, the Guidelines for Navigating Ice Covered Seas in Russian Territorial Waters were prepared for ships that satisfy the hull structure and structural requirements for propulsion machinery stipulated in ClassNK's Rules and Guidance for the Survey and Construction of Steel Ships, Part I: Polar Class Ships and Ice Class Ships. As such, the guidelines describe the measures necessary for operating in ice sea areas and polar waters as well as explain the procedures and related matters necessary to sail through Russian waters.
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